Suicide Among the Young
--Persons under age 25 years accounted for 16.4% of all suicides in 1992.
--From 1952-1992, the incidence of suicide among adolescents and young
adults nearly
tripled.
--From 1980-1992, the rate of suicide among persons aged 15-19 years increased
by 28.3 %
and among persons aged 10-14 years by 120%.
--For African American males aged 15-19, the rate increased 165.3 %.
--For young people 15 to 24 years old, suicide is the third leading cause
of death, behind
unintentional injury and homicide.
--In 1992 more teenagers and young adults died from suicide than died from
cancer, heart
disease, AIDS, birth defects, stroke, pneumonia and influenza, and chronic
lung disease
combined.
--Among persons aged 15-19 years, firearm-related suicides accounted for
81 % of the increase
in the overall rate of suicide from 1980-1992.
-- People living in a household where a firearm is kept are almost five
times more likely to die
by suicide than people who live in gun-free homes.
The risk for suicide among young people is greatest among young white males;
however, from
1980 through 1992, suicide rates increased most rapidly among young black
males.
Although suicide among children is a rare event, the dramatic increase
in the rate among
persons aged 10-14 years underscores the urgent need for intensifying efforts-to
prevent
suicide among- persons in this age group.
1Suicide data were obtained from vital statistics on the underlying causes
of death prepared
annually by the National Center for Health Statistics at the Centers for
Disease Control
and Prevention.
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